{"id":97491,"date":"2023-01-29T09:48:05","date_gmt":"2023-01-29T12:48:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jornalbeirario.com.br\/portal\/?p=97491"},"modified":"2023-01-29T09:48:34","modified_gmt":"2023-01-29T12:48:34","slug":"no-dia-de-hoje-29-de-janeiro-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jornalbeirario.com.br\/portal\/?p=97491","title":{"rendered":"No dia de hoje &#8211; 29 de janeiro"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>O dia 29 de janeiro \u00e9 lembrado como o Dia Internacional do Hanseniano. Causada por uma bact\u00e9ria chamada\u00a0<em>Mycobacterium leprae, f<\/em>oi descoberta em 1873 por um cientista chamado Hansen, da\u00ed a origem do nome da doen\u00e7a.<\/p>\n<p>Em 2020, foram reportados \u00e0 Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Mundial da Sa\u00fade (OMS) 127.396 casos novos da doen\u00e7a no mundo. Desses, 19.195 (15,1%) ocorreram na regi\u00e3o das Am\u00e9ricas e 17.979 foram notificados no Brasil, o que corresponde a 93,6% do n\u00famero de casos novos das Am\u00e9ricas.<\/p>\n<p>A hansen\u00edase \u00e9 uma doen\u00e7a que atinge a pele e os nervos dos bra\u00e7os, m\u00e3os, pernas, p\u00e9s, rosto, orelhas, olhos e nariz, podendo causar deformidades f\u00edsicas, poss\u00edveis de ser evitadas com o diagn\u00f3stico realizado no in\u00edcio da doen\u00e7a e com o tratamento imediato. As pessoas em tratamento podem continuar sua vida no trabalho e outras atividades.<\/p>\n<p>A hansen\u00edase \u00e9 transmitida por meio de tosse ou espirro, ou ent\u00e3o em um conv\u00edvio prolongado com a pessoa que possui a bact\u00e9ria. \u00c9 de suma import\u00e2ncia salientar que assim que a pessoa come\u00e7a o tratamento ela deixa de transmitir a doen\u00e7a. Os sintomas podem ser apresentados como n\u00f3dulos, manchas dormentes na pele, esbranqui\u00e7adas ou avermelhadas, diminui\u00e7\u00e3o de for\u00e7a nas m\u00e3os e nos p\u00e9s, formigamento ou dor nas m\u00e3os e antebra\u00e7os, pernas e p\u00e9s, nariz entupido, feridas e sangramento nasal, ressecamento dos olhos e queda dos pelos.<\/p>\n<p>A hansen\u00edase \u00e9 uma doen\u00e7a que atualmente possui cura. No passado o doente era isolado da sociedade, e a doen\u00e7a, considerada um castigo. O nome lepra assustava. Hoje isso mudou e o paciente pode seguir seu tratamento em casa.<\/p>\n<p>O tratamento da hansen\u00edase \u00e9 feito por meio da poliquimioterapia (PQT), que consiste na associa\u00e7\u00e3o de v\u00e1rios antimicrobianos. Esse tratamento \u00e9 feito gratuitamente pelo Sistema \u00danico de Sa\u00fade, e o paciente n\u00e3o fica internado.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Fonte: Minist\u00e9rio da Sa\u00fade e Brasil Escola<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>O dia 29 de janeiro \u00e9 lembrado como o Dia Internacional do Hanseniano. Causada por uma bact\u00e9ria chamada\u00a0Mycobacterium leprae, foi descoberta em 1873 por<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":97492,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[248,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97491","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fatos-e-curiosidades","category-saude","pmpro-has-access"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>No dia de hoje - 29 de janeiro - JORNAL BEIRA RIO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jornalbeirario.com.br\/portal\/?p=97491\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"No dia de hoje - 29 de janeiro - JORNAL BEIRA RIO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"O dia 29 de janeiro \u00e9 lembrado como o Dia Internacional do Hanseniano. 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